This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.ĭata Availability: All relevant data are within the manuscript and its Supporting Information files.įunding: SLC, 001, The Prorectorate for Graduate Studies (PROPG) da Federal University of Pernambuco – UFPE Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) APQ-0249-4.08/20, Foundation for Science and Technology Support from Pernambuco (FACEPE) and 403341/2020-5, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development – CNPq / Ministry of Science, Technology, Innovation and Communications / Ministry of Health of Brazil – MoH MRG, 001, The Prorectorate for Graduate Studies (PROPG) da Federal University of Pernambuco – UFPE Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES).Ĭompeting interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Received: JanuAccepted: ApPublished: April 27, 2023Ĭopyright: © 2023 Silva Junior et al. PLoS ONE 18(4):Įditor: Gustavo Plaza-Manzano, Complutense University of Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid, SPAIN (2023) Surface electromyography signal processing and evaluation on respiratory muscles of critically ill patients: A systematic review. They found sEMG feasible and useful for prognosis purposes (2/16), treatment guidance (6/16), reliable monitoring under stable conditions (3/16), and as a surrogate measure (5/16) in mechanically ventilated patients in elective or emergency invasive procedures (5/16) or in acute health conditions (11/16).Ĭitation: Silva Junior EFFd, Campos SL, Leite WS, Melo PVdS, Lins RAC, Araújo MdGRd, et al. The main applicabilities were the description of muscle activation in different settings (6/16), testing of reliability and correlation to other respiratory muscles assessment techniques (7/16), and assessment of therapy response (3/16). 15/16 reported Root Mean Square (RMS) or derivatives as sEMG-obtained variables. 12/16 reported sample rate, 10/16 reported band-pass and 9/16 reported one method of cardiac-interference filtering technique. We did not identify common patterns for the location of the electrodes in the sternocleidomastoid and anterior scalene muscles. A total of 311 participants were involved across the 16 studies, from which 62.5% (10) assessed the diaphragm muscle and 50% (8) assessed the parasternal muscle with similar electrode placement in both of them.
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